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Moroccan accommodation is one of the most distinctive parts of any visit to the country, from centuries-old riads with mosaic-tiled courtyards in Marrakech to Berber homestays on the edge of the Sahara.
Morocco is an enchanting destination, with influences from the Middle East and Africa, as well as Europe, thanks to its French colonial history. This fusion of east meets west has culminated in traditions and cultural norms unseen elsewhere.
One of the most distinctive aspects of travelling in Morocco is the accommodation itself. Nowhere else do your lodgings feel quite so much like part of the experience, something the Moroccan National Tourist Office recognises as central to the country's appeal. Here's a breakdown of the main options.
Kasbah
A kasbah isn't a type of accommodation per se, but rather a fortress or citadel historically inhabited by tribal leaders, wealthy merchants, and local rulers. These elaborate structures were traditionally built from clay and straw with tall walls and fortifications to protect against attackers.
Morocco's largest and grandest kasbahs are found in the High Atlas mountains in an area nicknamed the route of 1,000 kasbahs. Aït Benhaddou, situated in the province of Ouarzazate, is widely regarded as the most magnificent ksar (fortified village) in Morocco. A UNESCO World Heritage Site, the 11th-century kasbah has been used as a backdrop for numerous film and TV productions, including Gladiator, Lawrence of Arabia, and Game of Thrones.
Today, many kasbahs have been transformed into hotels to give travellers a unique Moroccan experience. While the interiors are now lavish rooms, the exteriors are original. Kasbahs are typically located on hilltops or high ground, providing guests with panoramic rooftop views.
Kasbah hotels are most commonly found along the southern routes between Ouarzazate and Zagora, and in the High Atlas foothills. Standards range from rustic guesthouses to high-end retreats such as Sir Richard Branson's Kasbah Tamadot, perched above the Asni Valley.
Riad
A riad is the most common and popular accommodation style in Morocco’s historic medinas. Put simply, it's a traditional house or palace built around an inner courtyard. A traditional riad has a garden in the courtyard, divided into quarters, with a fountain at its centre, a design rooted in ancient Persian garden architecture that spread through the Islamic world. Riads are generally open to the sky, enabling natural light to stream in.
Most riads feature grand archways bordering the courtyard and are decorated with Moroccan tiles and lush greenery, giving them a pleasant oasis feel. Where large rooms aren't possible, most have high ceilings to create a sense of space.
Typically two or three storeys, riads were historically the homes of affluent people such as merchants and royal advisors. Today, many across the country, particularly in Marrakech, have been converted to guesthouses so travellers can get a taste of authentic Morocco.
A key feature of riad design is the unassuming exterior. From the street, most riads look plain and nondescript. Step through the entrance and the interior reveals itself: mosaic tilework, carved cedarwood, rooftop terraces and, often, a plunge pool. The best riads in Marrakech offer some of the most memorable stays in the country.
Berber homestay
The Berbers, or Amazigh (meaning free people), are a group indigenous to northern Africa, with the majority residing in Morocco. Morocco’s population reflects a mix of Amazigh (Berber), Arab and other cultural influences. While many Moroccans have Berber ancestry, the Amazigh maintain separate languages, cultural traditions, and customs distinct from Arab Moroccan culture.
As Morocco continues to modernise, many Berbers have relocated to the cities, but head to the fringes of the Sahara Desert and you'll encounter many different Berber groups.
With the influx of travellers visiting the Sahara and High Atlas mountains, many Berbers are opening their homes to those who wish to learn about traditional Moroccan culture. Guests are invited to sit down for a meal with their hosts and feast on classic Berber dishes such as spiced tagines and couscous. While the accommodation is basic, a Berber homestay is a brilliant way to connect with Moroccan history.
Most Berber homestays are found in villages in the High Atlas, particularly along trekking routes around Imlil and the Toubkal National Park, and in communities on the fringes of the Sahara near Merzouga and M'Hamid. Expect shared bathrooms, simple meals, and genuine warmth.
Sahara camping
When it comes to unforgettable Moroccan experiences, few surpass a night camping in the vast Sahara desert. Hop aboard a camel and take in the rolling red dunes as you head into the desert under the setting sun. Upon arrival, you'll be greeted with mint tea and shown to your accommodation.
Sahara desert camps are far from regular campsites. Many camps offer large tents, proper beds adorned in Moroccan-style decor and, in some cases, electricity and en-suite facilities, although comfort levels vary. While the sun highlights the desert hills, darkness reveals millions of stars unmarred by light pollution. Sitting around an open fire listening to local Berbers play drums and sing songs is guaranteed to be a memorable night.
Morocco is home to two main dune areas in the Sahara: Erg Chebbi near Merzouga, which is the most accessible, and Erg Chigaga near M'Hamid, which is more remote and less visited. For a closer look at what to expect, our article on camping in the Sahara covers the full experience.
Auberge
An auberge is a French term for guesthouse or boutique hotel, typically found in rural areas and small villages. Unlike larger hotel chains, auberges are often privately owned and family-run.
While standards can vary from basic to luxury, auberges offer a more traditional lodging experience than regular hotels, with more facilities than a traditional homestay. Auberges on the edge of the Sahara tend to be the simplest, featuring glamping-style tents, whereas those in more developed towns are closer to boutique hotels.
Expect rooms adorned in local handicrafts and colourful bedding, often with Moroccan-style plasterwork and arched doorways.
Auberges are often the best option in smaller towns and valleys such as the Dades Valley and Todra Gorge, where riad-style accommodation isn't as common. They tend to offer excellent value for money and a more personal experience than chain hotels.
Which accommodation type is right for you?
Still not sure which type suits your trip? Here's a quick guide.
- Riads: ideal for city stays in Marrakech, Fes, Essaouira, and Chefchaouen. Best for architecture lovers and those wanting an authentic urban experience
- Kasbahs: perfect for nights along the southern routes and High Atlas foothills. Great for travellers wanting history with panoramic views
- Berber homestays: best for those wanting genuine cultural immersion in rural villages. Simple but deeply rewarding
- Sahara desert camps: a one-night experience that stays with you. Essential if your itinerary includes Merzouga or Mhamid
- Auberges: good all-rounder for rural and valley stays. Reliable, affordable, and welcoming
Frequently asked questions
What is a riad in Morocco?
A riad is a traditional Moroccan house or palace built around a central interior courtyard, typically with a garden, fountain, and ornate tilework. Historically the homes of wealthy merchants, many riads across Morocco, particularly in Marrakech, Fes, and Essaouira, have been converted into boutique guesthouses. They are widely considered the most authentic and atmospheric way to stay in Morocco.
What is the difference between a riad and a kasbah?
A riad is a traditional urban townhouse built around a courtyard, most commonly found in city medinas. A kasbah is a fortified structure, originally built as a citadel or defensive residence, typically found in rural or hilltop locations. Both have been widely converted into hotels and guesthouses across Morocco.
What is a Berber homestay?
A Berber homestay is accommodation in the home of a Berber (Amazigh) family, most commonly in villages in the High Atlas Mountains or near the Sahara. Guests share meals with their hosts and gain a direct insight into Amazigh culture, language, and daily life. Accommodation is basic but the experience is one of the most authentic available in Morocco.
What are the best types of accommodation in Morocco for first-time visitors?
For most first-time visitors, a combination of a riad in Marrakech or Fes and a one-night Sahara desert camp offers the best of Morocco's distinctive accommodation options. Add a kasbah hotel along the southern route if your itinerary includes the Atlas Mountains or Ouarzazate.
Is a Sahara desert camp comfortable?
Yes. Sahara desert camps in Morocco are far removed from tent-and-sleeping-bag camping. Most feature proper beds, en-suite bathrooms or shared facilities, electricity, and traditional Moroccan furnishings. The evening experience, with a shared dinner, open fire, and Berber music under an unobstructed night sky, is the highlight for most travellers.
Ready to experience Morocco?
Inspiring Vacations tours include a mix of accommodation styles across Morocco, from riads in the heart of the medina to kasbah hotels with Atlas Mountain views and desert camps under the stars. Browse our full range of Morocco tours, or read our Morocco travel tips for first-timers before you go.